LONG TERM CARE CAREERS
Long Term Care Careers Overview
As Texans are growing older and requiring a variety of long term
care services, skilled long term care professionals and nursing
home facility staff are providing valuable quality care and making
a significant impact on these seniors’ lives.
In many communities across our state, skilled nursing care
facilities are the largest local employer, providing fulfilling
and rewarding careers to those who care for seniors and other
residents (such as rehabilitative and developmentally disabled
patients). A sampling of these careers is outlined below.
Caregiving staff:
Activity professionals
Activity professionals work with residents to ensure that their
physical, mental and emotional needs are being met through leisure
interests. Resident activities are tailored to meet the needs of
the individual, and examples include arts and crafts, games,
dancing, exercise, needlework and gardening.
Certified nursing assistants
Certified nursing assistants help care for residents under the
supervision of registered nurses and other facility medical
staff. Nursing assistants provide continuous daily care – such as
feeding, dressing and bathing – and help transport patients, take
vital signs and answer patient calls. Nursing assistants spend a
great deal of time providing assistance at the bedside and develop
ongoing relationships with residents.
Dietary managers
Dietary managers plan and manage the facility’s overall operations
of food staffing, ordering and preparation, working closely with
dieticians and the administrator to maintain accordance with
resident needs, facility policies, physician orders and
appropriate regulations.
Dieticians
Dieticians plan, oversee and evaluate nutritional plans for
residents and oversee implementation of procedures to ensure
compliance with nursing home regulations. Dieticians also educate
residents about nutritional information and administer nutrition
therapy in coordination with the medical team.
Dietary aides
Dietary aides set up and serve residents’ meals, helping to ensure
that mealtime is a pleasant experience. Dietary aides also
prepare and deliver snacks, wash dishes and help clean dining
areas.
Director of nursing
The director of nursing plans and directs the facility’s nursing
services, overseeing nursing staff and ensuring that proper
staffing is continuously maintained.
Occupational therapists
Occupational therapists assist residents in regaining motor skills
and tasks to be used on a daily basis, either at home or in an
occupation. Occupational therapists often help prepare residents
for returning to home after an extended rehabilitative stay at a
facility.
Physical therapists
Physical therapists help patients restore, maintain and promote
overall health by overseeing appropriate exercise, range-of-motion
and rehabilitative functions that that restore function, improve
mobility, relieve pain and prevent or limit permanent physical
disabilities.
Recreational therapists
Recreational therapists help residents recover basic motor
functions and reasoning abilities; reduce stress and anxiety;
build confidence; and regain greater independence by using leisure
activities – such as arts and crafts, animals, dance and movement
and community outings – to improve and maintain general health and
well-being.
Registered nurses
Registered nurses oversee daily nursing activities in their
assigned areas and provide direct skilled nursing care to
residents. Responsibilities may include assessing patients’
health status, providing health counseling and administering
medications and treatment prescribed by the patient’s physician.
Speech therapists
Speech therapists help patients who have suffered traumatic
illness or injury in regaining the ability to speak, as well as
restore control over writing, language and the cognitive link
between these functions.
Administrative staff:
Administrator
A nursing home administrator oversees the daily functions of the
facility in accordance with federal, state and local standards and
regulations, and works closely with caregiving and administrative
staff to ensure that highest quality care is delivered to
residents at all times.
Human resources specialist
Human resources specialists oversee recruitment and retention of
staff, and manage facility records and benefits plans for
personnel. Human resources directors may also manage the hiring
and disciplining of employees.
Receptionist
The receptionist reports to the nursing home administrator or
assistant administrator, performing clerical functions, answering
calls and responding to external questions according to the
facility’s policies.
Social services director
Social services directors plan and oversee patient admissions and
discharges according to facility policies and procedures.
Directors work with residents, family members and visitors to
ensure a smooth transition and experience throughout each
resident’s nursing home stay.
Environmental Services:
Housekeeping staff
The housekeeping staff is responsible for maintaining the
cleanliness of the facility at all times, and ensuring the
continuous upholding of environmental safety, infection control
and sanitation.
Laundry staff
Laundry staff collect, clean and distribute facility linens and
residents’ laundry, and are responsible for ensuring the utmost
sanitation standards and maintaining laundry equipment and
supplies.
Maintenance staff
Maintenance staff oversee the day-to-day upkeep of a nursing
home’s utilities, equipment and grounds – including heating and
air conditioning, safety equipment, sprinkler systems and lawn
care.